What to consider when scaling AI in the public sector – Part 2
In March 2024, the National Audit Office (NAO) reported that 70% of surveyed government bodies are either piloting or planning the use of AI, with applications ranging from supporting operational decision-making to enhancing internal processes.
In the second instalment of our exploration into AI implementation in the public sector, we delve deeper into key factors essential for scaling AI. Here we’ll cover the last three foundational capabilities: Delivery Model, Talent, and Adoption & Scaling and their associated guardrails.
You can find the first part of the blog here: What to consider when scaling AI in the public sector (techuk.org)
Let’s start by looking at the Delivery Model.
Unlike traditional projects, AI solutions often necessitate a flexible and experimental approach, making them akin to Research and Development (R&D), demanding flexibility and experimentation. Old-school delivery models don’t work because they don’t require a re-design as often as AI solution delivery currently does.
The essence of AI lies in its adaptability and the ability to pivot swiftly in response to evolving requirements. Locking yourself into one rigid delivery model can create significant challenges down the road.
Agile methodologies, characterised by their iterative and time-boxed approach, emerge as the preferred approach in this scenario. According to Forbes, these methodologies facilitate rapid experimentation: it's all about testing, gathering feedback, and delivering value continuously.
A fundamental consideration in the delivery model is the approach towards tooling and automation. Establishing robust Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) pipelines is important to ensure seamless deployment and management of AI artifacts throughout their lifecycle. Frameworks such as the Llama Index offer a pragmatic solution to invoke AI tools, obviating the need to reinvent the wheel. By leveraging existing frameworks, organisations can accelerate development cycles and mitigate the risk of vendor lock-in.
However, with innovation comes inherent risks, so how do you protect against these risks? Strategies such as progressive release of capabilities and meticulous monitoring; A/B testing, model monitoring, and human-in-the-loop mechanisms emerge as indispensable safeguards against unforeseen anomalies and biases.
During the build phase, leveraging tools like tools like DeepEval can be a valuable lifeline They help assess model relevancy and spot aberrations like hallucinations and biases.
Now, let’s move onto Talent.
The National Audit Office highlighted that 7 out of 10 government bodies cite skills as a significant barrier to AI adoption. Addressing this challenge requires comprehensive training across all roles. But here's the harsh truth: there's a dire scarcity of AI talent. With roles like those at Netflix commanding salaries up to $900,000 annually, public sector budgets simply can't keep pace. So, rather than chasing unicorns, organisations are doubling down on upskilling existing teams to optimise off-the-shelf AI solutions. It's a pragmatic pivot given the constrained resources at hand.
At Credera, we have developed tailored training pathways catering to both technical and non-technical staff. For technical roles such as cloud engineers, dedicated programs focus on AWS, Azure, or GCP, with a stringent training target set at 95% for the organisation. Non-technical staff undergo a combination of broad skill development, familiarisation with AI terminology, and interactive learning challenges to level up their game.
Aligning the AI journey with the interests and responsibilities of different departments is crucial. Think Legal, HR and Marketing. Plus, don't forget to prioritise training for new hires and graduates, as they have the most risk of losing early experience because of the introduction of AI.
Measuring the AI team's proficiency goes beyond technical skills. It's about ensuring they understand compliance, risk mitigation, safeguarding sensitive data, navigating intellectual property considerations, and mitigating biases in models.
Finally, let’s address Adoption & Scaling.
According to Harvard Business Review, over 70% of large companies are still grappling with integrating AI effectively. As organisations scale their AI initiatives, the pressure to deliver value regularly intensifies. With expansion comes the need for consistent and tangible outcomes to justify the investment in AI technology.
Getting everyone on board is key. Think broad adoption across departments. Transparency is crucial too, helping stakeholders differentiate successful initiatives from those needing a reboot.
At Credera, we love celebrating wins. From training uptake to revenue bumps, our success metrics cover it all. But it's not just about shouting from the rooftops. Success stories need to reach every part of the organisation. And who better to lead the charge than the executives themselves?
Central to fostering widespread participation is embracing the experimental nature of AI integration and cultivating a culture where failure is viewed as a stepping stone to innovation. Moreover, recognising and measuring usage across the organisation not only justifies investment but also fosters accountability and ownership. By making AI utilisation visible and quantifiable, organisations can garner support and enthusiasm for further integration initiatives.
Just as in any technological evolution, success hinges not only on the sophistication of the tools but on the commitment and adaptability of the individuals and organisations wielding them. With a steadfast commitment to innovation and collaboration, the public sector can harness the transformative power of AI to drive efficiency, equity, and excellence in service delivery, thereby ushering in a new era of public sector innovation and advancement.
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techUK – Unleashing UK Tech and Innovation
The UK is home to emerging technologies that have the power to revolutionise entire industries. From quantum to semiconductors; from gaming to the New Space Economy, they all have the unique opportunity to help prepare for what comes next.
techUK members lead the development of these technologies. Together we are working with Government and other stakeholders to address tech innovation priorities and build an innovation ecosystem that will benefit people, society, economy and the planet - and unleash the UK as a global leader in tech and innovation.
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Tech and Innovation Summit, 6 Nov (rescheduled date)
Emerging technologies will be debated and explored at our annual Tech and Innovation Summit, taking place on 6 November. This campaign week will directly feed into the themes discussed at the Summit.
techUK’s flagship Tech and Innovation Summit returns to traverse the extraordinary and ground-breaking discoveries made possible by the application of emerging and transformative technologies.
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This campaign explored how the UK can lead on the development, application and commercialisation of space technologies and ultimately realise the benefits of the New Space Economy.
These technologies include AI, quantum, lasers, robotics & automation, advanced propulsion and materials, and semiconductors.
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Rory Daniels
Rory Daniels
Rory joined techUK in June 2023 after three years in the Civil Service on its Fast Stream leadership development programme.
During this time, Rory worked on the Government's response to Covid-19 (NHS Test & Trace), school funding strategy (Department for Education) and international climate and nature policy (Cabinet Office). He also tackled the social care crisis whilst on secondment to techUK's Health and Social Care programme in 2022.
Before this, Rory worked in the House of Commons and House of Lords alongside completing degrees in Political Economy and Global Politics.
Today, he is techUK's Programme Manager for Emerging Technologies, covering dozens of technologies including metaverse, drones, future materials, robotics, blockchain, space technologies, nanotechnology, gaming tech and Web3.0.
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This campaign has explored how the UK can lead on the development, application and commercialisation of the technologies set to underpin the Gaming & Esports sector of the future.
These include AI, augmented / virtual / mixed / extended reality, haptics, cloud & edge computing, semiconductors, and advanced connectivity (5/6G).
Activity has taken the form of roundtables, panel discussions, networking sessions, Summits, and thought leadership pieces. A report featuring member case studies and policy recommendations is currently being produced (to be launched in September 2024).
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Rory Daniels
Rory Daniels
Rory joined techUK in June 2023 after three years in the Civil Service on its Fast Stream leadership development programme.
During this time, Rory worked on the Government's response to Covid-19 (NHS Test & Trace), school funding strategy (Department for Education) and international climate and nature policy (Cabinet Office). He also tackled the social care crisis whilst on secondment to techUK's Health and Social Care programme in 2022.
Before this, Rory worked in the House of Commons and House of Lords alongside completing degrees in Political Economy and Global Politics.
Today, he is techUK's Programme Manager for Emerging Technologies, covering dozens of technologies including metaverse, drones, future materials, robotics, blockchain, space technologies, nanotechnology, gaming tech and Web3.0.
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- [email protected]
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- https://www.linkedin.com/in/rorydaniels28/
Running from July to December 2024, this campaign will explore how the UK can lead on the development, application and commercialisation of web3 and immersive technologies.
These include blockchain, smart contracts, digital assets, augmented / virtual / mixed / extended reality, spatial computing, haptics and holograms.
Activity will take the form of roundtables, workshops, panel discussions, networking sessions, tech demos, Summits, thought leadership pieces, policy recommendations, and reports.
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Get in touch
Rory Daniels
Rory Daniels
Rory joined techUK in June 2023 after three years in the Civil Service on its Fast Stream leadership development programme.
During this time, Rory worked on the Government's response to Covid-19 (NHS Test & Trace), school funding strategy (Department for Education) and international climate and nature policy (Cabinet Office). He also tackled the social care crisis whilst on secondment to techUK's Health and Social Care programme in 2022.
Before this, Rory worked in the House of Commons and House of Lords alongside completing degrees in Political Economy and Global Politics.
Today, he is techUK's Programme Manager for Emerging Technologies, covering dozens of technologies including metaverse, drones, future materials, robotics, blockchain, space technologies, nanotechnology, gaming tech and Web3.0.
- Email:
- [email protected]
- LinkedIn:
- https://www.linkedin.com/in/rorydaniels28/
Campaign Weeks
Our annual Campaign Weeks enable techUK members to explore how the UK can lead on the development and application of emerging and transformative technologies.
Members do this by contributing blogs or vlogs, speaking at events, and highlighting examples of best practice within the UK's tech sector.
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Laura Foster
Laura Foster
Laura is techUK’s Head of Programme for Technology and Innovation.
She supports the application and expansion of emerging technologies, including Quantum Computing, High-Performance Computing, AR/VR/XR and Edge technologies, across the UK. As part of this, she works alongside techUK members and UK Government to champion long-term and sustainable innovation policy that will ensure the UK is a pioneer in science and technology
Before joining techUK, Laura worked internationally as a conference researcher and producer covering enterprise adoption of emerging technologies. This included being part of the strategic team at London Tech Week.
Laura has a degree in History (BA Hons) from Durham University, focussing on regional social history. Outside of work she loves reading, travelling and supporting rugby team St. Helens, where she is from.
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Rory Daniels
Rory Daniels
Rory joined techUK in June 2023 after three years in the Civil Service on its Fast Stream leadership development programme.
During this time, Rory worked on the Government's response to Covid-19 (NHS Test & Trace), school funding strategy (Department for Education) and international climate and nature policy (Cabinet Office). He also tackled the social care crisis whilst on secondment to techUK's Health and Social Care programme in 2022.
Before this, Rory worked in the House of Commons and House of Lords alongside completing degrees in Political Economy and Global Politics.
Today, he is techUK's Programme Manager for Emerging Technologies, covering dozens of technologies including metaverse, drones, future materials, robotics, blockchain, space technologies, nanotechnology, gaming tech and Web3.0.
- Email:
- [email protected]
- LinkedIn:
- https://www.linkedin.com/in/rorydaniels28/
Tess Buckley
Tess Buckley
Tess is the Programme Manager for Digital Ethics and AI Safety at techUK.
Prior to techUK Tess worked as an AI Ethics Analyst, which revolved around the first dataset on Corporate Digital Responsibility (CDR), and then later the development of a large language model focused on answering ESG questions for Chief Sustainability Officers. Alongside other responsibilities, she distributed the dataset on CDR to investors who wanted to further understand the digital risks of their portfolio, she drew narratives and patterns from the data, and collaborate with leading institutes to support academics in AI ethics. She has authored articles for outlets such as ESG Investor, Montreal AI Ethics Institute, The FinTech Times, and Finance Digest. Covered topics like CDR, AI ethics, and tech governance, leveraging company insights to contribute valuable industry perspectives. Tess is Vice Chair of the YNG Technology Group at YPO, an AI Literacy Advisor at Humans for AI, a Trustworthy AI Researcher at Z-Inspection Trustworthy AI Labs and an Ambassador for AboutFace.
Tess holds a MA in Philosophy and AI from Northeastern University London, where she specialised in biotechnologies and ableism, following a BA from McGill University where she joint-majored in International Development and Philosophy, minoring in communications. Tess’s primary research interests include AI literacy, AI music systems, the impact of AI on disability rights and the portrayal of AI in media (narratives). In particular, Tess seeks to operationalise AI ethics and use philosophical principles to make emerging technologies explainable, and ethical.
Outside of work Tess enjoys kickboxing, ballet, crochet and jazz music.
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Usman Ikhlaq
Usman Ikhlaq
Usman joined techUK in January 2024 as Programme Manager for Artificial Intelligence.
Prior to joining techUK, Usman worked as a policy, government affairs and public affairs professional in the advertising sector. He has also worked in sales and marketing and FinTech.
Usman is a graduate of the London School of Economics, BPP Law School and Queen Mary University of London.
When he isn’t working, Usman enjoys spending time with his family and friends. He also has a keen interest in running, reading and travelling.
